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Thursday, December 26, 2013

War Of Communism

The formation of a Supreme Economic Council in supernal latitude 1917 can be seen as the first footfall toward the indemnity known as war of communist. This period is lay down among 1918 and 1921. The main features of war of communism were: strict centralise command of each(prenominal) forms of economic production and diffusion; virtual step to the forelawing of all hugger-mugger trade;destruction of the money economy by the picture of vast quantities of bank notes. All food distribution was centralised into the hands of a victual of food and a commissariat of agriculture. These divided the population into four categories;the highest category had one-seventh of the calories trustworthy by German worker,the lowest had rations was insufficient to close out starvation. By 1921 social and economic life in Russia had been brought by a series of disaster: by the war and by the economic collapse. The industry declined disastrously, example the coal industry produced 27 % of its production before the war,inflation had destroyed the Russian currency. This had bring Russia to a famine situation were probably 5 million of community are death.
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This situation had carried to the revolt at the Kronstadt naval honeyed theme in march 1921, were the sailors demands for the unthawdom of the press,elections by secret ballot,the disgorge out of political prisoners,political parties and the abolition of special privilege for communist caller officials. This revolt was suppressed in a bestial guidance with many death, but had illumined Lenin to the decision of promote a freshly Ec onomic Policy (NEP) outlined during the tent! h company congress. The innate feature of NEP was the reversal of the policies of war communism. The main peculiarity of this policy regarded the agriculture and the abandon by the government of the requisition of the granulate supplies and the possibility for the peasants to sell the grain and make secret profit. Peasants were free to cultivate the land as they whised, workers could be too pink-slipped by their employers. Despite...If you want to get a abundant essay, sound out it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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